Innovation is the first driving force leading development and the strategic support for building a modern economic system; innovation must target the frontiers of world science and technology, strengthen basic research, and achieve major breakthroughs in forward-looking basic research and leading original results; must strengthen the construction of a national innovation system, Strengthen strategic scientific and technological strength. In the new era, to strengthen national strategic scientific and technological capabilities, and to help build an innovative country and a world scientific and technological power, scientific research institutions should earnestly improve their ideological leadership, strategic leadership, network connectivity, talent cohesion, logistical support, and organizational support.